SortProjectTransposeRule should check for monotonicity preserving CAST

Due to this, SortProjectTransposeRule ignores CAST in the Project operator.

For instance:

...
HiveSortLimit(sort0=$4,sort1=$2,dir0=ASC-nulls-first,dir1=DESC-nulls-last,fetch=10)
  HiveProject(robot=$0,_o__c1=$2,m=$3,s=$4,(tok_function tok_int (tok_table_or_col robot))=CAST($0):INTEGER))
...

will be transformed into:

...
HiveProject(robot=$0,_o__c1=$2,m=$3,s=$4,(tok_function tok_int (tok_table_or_col robot))=CAST($0):INTEGER))
  HiveSortLimit(sort0=$0,sort1=$2,dir0=ASC-nulls-first,dir1=DESC-nulls-last,fetch=10)
...

which is incorrect.

The problem seems to be in the permutation method in RelOptUtil, which is called in L87. The method actually considers a CAST on a reference as a valid column permutation of the column referenced; probably it should not.

permutation is only called by this rule and UnionPullUpConstantsRule, thus it seems it is safe to fix the semantics of the method.